Role of Parliamentary Diplomacy in Legislative Harmonization and Enhancement of Regional Cooperation: Case of The East African Legislative Assembly
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Date
2023-09
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Centre for Democracy, Research and Development (CEDRED)
Abstract
The role of parliamentary diplomacy in legislative harmonization and enhancing regional
cooperation, as exemplified by the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA), is pivotal in
facilitating the integration and development of the East African Community (EAC). EALA,
comprising elected representatives from six East African partner states, serves as a critical
platform where rigorous debates, negotiations, and the exchange of ideas take place to align
legal frameworks and policies. This harmonization not only fosters a conducive environment
for regional cooperation but also promotes transparency, accountability, and public
participation in the legislative process. Through parliamentary diplomacy, EALA bridges
political divides, builds mutual understanding, and contributes to the sustainable development
and prosperity of the East African region, highlighting its essential role in advancing the
goals of regional integration and cooperation in an interconnected world. The study examined
how parliamentary diplomacy contributes to the process of legislative harmonization and the
enhancement of regional cooperation within the EALA, using a mixed methods approach.
The study found out that there is a crucial role of parliamentary diplomacy; there are
persisting challenges in harmonization; there is greater contribution to regional cooperation
and there is need for continuous investment and dialogue. In conclusion, the study
underscores the vital role of parliamentary diplomacy in promoting legislative harmonization
and regional cooperation within the EALA and the broader EAC. EALA's parliamentary
diplomacy efforts have proven effective in aligning legal frameworks, fostering transparency,
and building trust among member states. However, challenges such as varying levels of
commitment and implementation issues persist and require continued attention. The
recommendations offered in the study are crucial for enhancing the impact of parliamentary
diplomacy within EALA and the EAC. Strengthening diplomatic training and capacity building programs will equip parliamentarians and officials with the necessary skills to
navigate complex negotiations effectively. Consistency in implementing harmonized
legislation, along with enhanced monitoring and enforcement mechanisms, is essential to
bridge the gap between policy formulation and actual implementation. Promoting inclusivity
by involving a broader range of stakeholders and engaging the public through awareness
campaigns can bolster transparency and accountability in regional cooperation efforts. Lastly,
sustained dialogue and consultations among member states are vital for addressing disparities
and ensuring a shared commitment to the goals of regional integration and development.
Description
Research Article
Keywords
Citation
Ogolo, E. O & Mwea, C. W. (2023). Role of Parliamentary Diplomacy in Legislative Harmonization and Enhancement of Regional Cooperation: Case of the East African Legislative Assembly. Journal of African Interdisciplinary Studies, 7(9), 84 – 93