The Relationship between the Integration of Maritime Security and Blue Economy Development in the Kenyan Coast
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Date
2023
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Journal of African Interdisciplinary Studies
Abstract
The study examined the complex relationship between maritime security and blue economy growth along the Kenyan Coast, rich in marine resources. Maritime security, including fighting piracy, illegal fishing, and other hazards, is essential to marine safety. The blue economy, which used marine resources sustainably, offered economic growth and diversification. The impact of marine security integration on blue economy development was crucial for informed policymaking, sustainable resource management, and coastal economic growth. The study unraveled the dynamics, challenges, and opportunities inherent in this relationship, providing valuable insights for the holistic development of Kenya's coastal areas. The study objectives evaluated the impact of integrated maritime security measures on the overall security environment along the Kenyan Coast, examined key indicators of blue economy development in the Kenyan Coast and identify challenges and opportunities associated with the integration of maritime security and blue economy development. Some issues of maritime security integration and blue economy growth along the Kenyan Coast were unexplored. These included the effects of marine security measures on diverse blue economy segments, local community socio economic impacts, and blue economy sustainability. Maritime security measures' effects on marine ecosystems and biodiversity needed attention. Literature review explored the impact of integrated maritime security measures on the overall security environment, key indicators of blue economy development, and challenges and opportunities associated with their integration. The study utilized a mixed-methods research design, incorporating qualitative methods such as in depth interviews and quantitative methods like surveys. Document analysis and GIS mapping provided additional insights. The study revealed security improvements, blue economy growth, and resource and coordination issues. Synergies between marine security and blue economy efforts were found. Integrated maritime security measures improved Kenyan Coast security. The study recommends on patrols and surveillance to reduce maritime risks. Maritime security organizations should receive advanced surveillance technology, well-equipped vessels, and training. Government organizations, private businesses, and local communities should collaborate to address coordination and resource restrictions. Develop marine security agency and stakeholder capabilities. The latest security threats and technologies require training, knowledge sharing, and skill development. The study found marine security enhances blue economy activities. Blue economy development and resource sustainability should be linked by policy. Blue economy activities include aquaculture and ecotourism. Policymakers should coordinate marine security and blue economy efforts to protect Kenyan Coast economic activity.
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Munyao, A. I & Mulu, F. (2023). The Relationship between the Integration of Maritime Security and Blue Economy Development in the Kenyan Coast. Journal of African Interdisciplinary Studies, 7(12), 15 – 26.