MST-School of Agriculture and Enterprise Development

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This collections contains bibliographic information and abstracts of Master theses and dissertation in the School of Agriculture And Enterprise Development held in Kenyatta University Library

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Browsing MST-School of Agriculture and Enterprise Development by Author "Alusiola, Rowan Alumasa"

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    Livelihoods and Sustainable Conservation Nexus amongst the Ogiek Community Living in Mau Forest, Nakuru County, Kenya
    (Kenyatta University, 2025-06) Alusiola, Rowan Alumasa
    Forests play a crucial role in alleviating poverty among rural, forest dependent communities. However, a dilemma arises as these communities strive to sustain their livelihoods while governmental bodies and stakeholders for conservation endeavor to safeguard and preserve forests. Balancing the dual objectives of livelihood sustainability and conservation presents a challenge for all parties involved. This study assessed the link between livelihoods, sustainable conservation, and the Ogiek indigenous community of Molo Sub-County. The three main objectives of the study are: (1) to analyze the Ogiek community's challenges in accessing forest resources. (2) to assess conservation efforts for the sustainable use of Mau Forest resources supporting the livelihoods of the Ogiek community. (3) to examine the challenges of collaboration between the Ogiek community and other stakeholders in fostering sustainable livelihoods while safeguarding Mau Forest. Applying a landscape approach framework, the study incorporated strategies that intersect and harmonize to facilitate the integration of agricultural and forestry issues. The study's target population consisted of 300 Ogiek community households and 12 representatives from Chiefs, HRG, CFA, and KFS. Purposive and stratified random sampling techniques were employed. The primary survey tool for data collection was questionnaires. The study gathered information through Focus Group Discussions and in-depth interviews with key informants. For data analysis, the study utilized descriptive statistics, explicitly focusing on frequencies and percentages, using SPSS version 22. My results indicate that the Ogiek community relies almost entirely on the forest for its livelihood. The Ogiek community, however, faces significant challenges in forest resource access and conservation participation due to limited engagement with CFAs and ongoing socio-political tensions. Their dependence on forest products for livelihood highlights the urgent need for inclusive policy reforms prioritizing their input while fostering sustainable practices and alternative economic opportunities. Policymakers should engage them in collaborative dialogue to incorporate their needs into forest management. Inclusive reforms that recognize their rights, alongside initiatives for sustainable practices and alternative economic opportunities, will enhance their livelihoods and improve forest conservation.