Restructured Citizen–Government Relationship in Kenya's 2010 Constitution and the Right of Hawkers to the City in Nairobi

dc.contributor.authorKimani, Esther Wangui
dc.contributor.authorGachigua, Sammy Gakero
dc.contributor.authorKariuki, George Mbugua
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-03T10:04:54Z
dc.date.available2022-06-03T10:04:54Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionA Research Article in the Africa Developmenten_US
dc.description.abstractThis article interrogates how various actors in the Nairobi Central Business District (CBD) space have made sense of the 2010 Constitution’s expansive provisions on socio-political and economic rights to advance hawkers’ claims to the right to the city. Using Lefebvre’s and human rights notions of the ‘right to the city’, the study finds that the Constitution has immense potential to secure the hawkers’ right to the city. However, various challenges impede efforts towards its realisation. Firstly, the 2007 no-hawking-in-the-CBD bylaw exerts inordinate influence, in practice suppressing the Constitution’s aspirations. Secondly, the City authorities’ efforts to facilitate the hawkers’ right to the city remain ambivalent or dependent on the whims of the serving governor. Thirdly, initiatives by other actors remain elitist, topdown and opaque with only the superficial involvement of hawkers. On their part, hawkers’ initiatives to claim their right to the city have suffered from fragmented leadership and individualistic self-help micro-strategies. Furthermore, hawkers have underutilised judicial activism as an avenue for challenging the constitutionality of the city bylaws banning hawking in the CBD. This strategy would potentially have provided a discursive platform to make their claim to the city the moral-legal claim envisaged by the Constitutionen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipCouncil for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA).en_US
dc.identifier.citationKimani, E. W., Gachigua, S. G., & Kariuki, G. M. (2021). Restructured Citizen–Government Relationship in Kenya's 2010 Constitution and the Right of Hawkers to the City in Nairobi. Africa Development/Afrique et Développement, 46(1), 117-140.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0850 3907
dc.identifier.urihttp://ir-library.ku.ac.ke/handle/123456789/23796
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCouncil for the Development of Social Science Research in Africaen_US
dc.subjectRight to the Cityen_US
dc.subjectNairobien_US
dc.subjectKenya's 2010 Constitutionen_US
dc.subjectHawkersen_US
dc.titleRestructured Citizen–Government Relationship in Kenya's 2010 Constitution and the Right of Hawkers to the City in Nairobien_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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