Centering Decriminalization of Suicide in Low–And Middle–Income Countries on Effective Suicide Prevention Strategies.
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Date
2022
Authors
Ochuku, Brenda K.
Natalie, E. Johnson
Osborn, Tom L.
Wasanga, Christine M.
Ndetei, David M.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Frontiers in Psychiatry
Abstract
Globally, over 800,000 people die by suicide every year. For every one
completed suicide, 20 more attempts have been made. As previous attempts
are one of the strongest predictors of future suicide, help-seeking in moments
of crisis, particularly after an attempt, may have important implications for
suicide prevention. Unfortunately, the criminalization of suicide in several
countries hinders help-seeking, increases the stigmatization of those who
attempt suicide and obstructs the accurate tracking of suicides. Here,
we highlight the negative eects of suicide criminalization and discuss
evidence-based strategies for suicide prevention such as means restriction,
improved mental health literacy and access to psychosocial support, and
responsible media coverage of suicide
Description
Article
Keywords
suicide decriminalization, suicide prevention, mental health, mental illness, LMICs, suicide psychopathology
Citation
Ochuku, B. K., Johnson, N. E., Osborn, T. L., Wasanga, C. M., & Ndetei, D. M. (2022). Centering decriminalization of suicide in low–and middle–income countries on effective suicide prevention strategies. Frontiers in psychiatry.