Airborne Volatiles from Melinis minutiflora P. Beauv., a Non-Host Plant of the Spotted Stem Borer

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Date
2011-12-08
Authors
Hassanali, Ahmed
Pickett, J. A.
Khan, Z. R.
Lwande, W.
Chhabra, S. C.
Kimani, S. M.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Routledge Taylor & Francis Group
Abstract
Airborne volatiles released by Melinis minutiflora P. Beauv., a non-host plant of the spotted stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe), were trapped from the live plant by air entrainment into porous polymer Porapak Q and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The main hydrocarbons identified and confirmed by co-injection with authentic samples on two columns of different polarities were (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene (28.1% of isolated volatiles) and β-caryophyllene (24.2% of isolated votatiles). Of these, (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene is electroantenographically active (EAG) against Chilo partellus (Swinhoe).
Description
DOI:10.1080/10412905.2000.9699502
Keywords
Melinis minutiflora, Gramineae, molasses grass, anti-tick pasture plant, essential oil composition, spotted stem borer, Chilo partellus, airborne volatiles, Electroantenography, (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene, β-caryophyllene
Citation
Journal of Essential Oil Research Volume 12, Issue 2, 2000